Herbal medicine, herbalism, phytotherapy and botanical medicine are
all terms which refer to traditional or folk medicine in which the cures
or treatments involve using extracts of plants. The reason that plants
have medicinal properties is probably because of the defense mechanisms
of plants. This natural mechanism helps plants fend off predators like
microorganisms, insects, and animals. These defense mechanisms work by
making the plant produce certain substances within them that keep
predators or diseases at bay. Practitioners of herbal and natural
medicine merely found a way to acquire these substances to help humans
fend off diseases as well.
Although some form of herbal medicine has been in existence since
the era of the caveman, herbal medications have - at one time or another
been used by people belonging to almost every culture of the world
through history. However, in the ancient cultures of India such
medicine has always been taken very seriously and ancient books on
medicine unearthed in these parts of the world show that the herbal
practitioners worked on perfecting their concoctions with every
experience they had.
ADVANTAGES OF HERBAL MEDICINE?
The main advantage of herbal medicines and the reason these are gaining popularity in modern times is because they are completely natural medicines and hence do not have chemical components. This translates into fewer side-effects and a lower chance of the patient's exhibiting an allergic reaction to the constituents of the herbal medicine.
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